ISO

ISO 13584-24:2003 provides generic EXPRESS resource constructs that support the description of different kinds of information about supplier libraries. It also contains a set of integrated EXPRESS information models for representing supplier libraries for the purpose of exchange. These integrated information models integrate EXPRESS resource constructs from different parts of ISO 13584 and ISO 10303 into a single schema.
Three integrated EXPRESS information models are defined in ISO 13584-24:2003. They permit respectively the exchange of libraries which consist either of definitions of families of parts, representations of families of parts or definitions of new representation categories that may be provided for any family of parts.
These integrated EXPRESS information models contain provisions that permit a supplier library to reference external files. For each integrated EXPRESS information model, ISO 13584-24:2003 specifies which formats are allowed for these external files. Other external file formats are defined in the view exchange protocol series of parts of ISO 13584.

This part of ISO 13584 specifies:
— an EXPRESS schema for generic expressions;
— an EXPRESS schema for expressions, that models the subset of the allowed expressions in the EXPRESS language defined in ISO 10303-11 that corresponds to integer, real, Boolean and string data types. This schema uses the resources defined in the generic expression schema.
The following are within the scope of this part of ISO 13584:
— the exchange of expressions that involve both constants and variables;
— the function that checks whether or not a numeric expression should evaluate to an integer value;
— the constraints which ensure that an expression is semantically correct;
— the computation of the variables or functions used in an expression;
— the function that checks if an expression may be mapped on to the SQL query language. The following are outside the scope of this part of ISO 13584:
— the assignment of values to variables within some context;
— the triggering mechanism that computes the value of an expression in a given context.

This document provides guidance in addition to the conformance in the parts.

This part of ISO 13584 specifies an application programming interface that enables an application program
to generate geometric models that are independent of the target user system. The interface allows
portability of programs that describe parametric shape representations of parts families held in an ISO
13584 parts library.
The following are within the scope of this International Standard:
— programs to generate geometric representations within a modelling system that are independent of the
target system,
— programs that specify geometric representations that are created through constraint-based geometric
definitions,
— programs that structure geometric representations created independently of the target system,
— programs that specify presentation style attributes for symbolic visualisation of representations created,
— programs that support technical drawing standard conventions for shape representation, including a 2D
hidden line mechanism.
The following are outside the scope of this International Standard:
— The precise control of the image to be displayed on the receiving system devices,
— The precise definition of the data that shall be created on the receiving system,
— The storage of a parametric model on the receiving system.

This standard delivers a guidance for data usage.

A standard to define Identifiers for Legal Entities.

This document provides an overview of existing DLT systems for identity management, i.e. the mechanisms by which one or more entities can create, receive, modify, use and revoke a set of identity attributes.
This document covers the following topics:
— Managing identity for individuals, organizations, things (IoT & objects), functions and processes and other entities including within and across DLT systems.
— Description of the actors and their interactions and common interfaces.
— Architectures.
— Existing relevant standards and frameworks.

This document provides an overview of privacy and personally identifiable information (PII) protection as applied to blockchain and distributed ledger technologies (DLT) systems.

This documents define Identifiers of subjects and objects for the design of blockchain systems via Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies.

This document defines Application of blockchain-based traceability platform for cold chain food.

This International Standard defines the basic features of RFID for use in the supply chain when applied to returnable transport items (RTIs). In particular it
— provides specifications for the identification of the RTI and the returnable packaging item (RPI),
— makes recommendations about additional information on the RF tag,
— specifies the semantics and data syntax to be used,
— specifies the data protocol to be used to interface with business applications and the RFID system,
— specifies the minimum performance requirements,
— specifies the air interface standards between the RF interrogator and RF tag, and
— specifies the reuse and recyclability of the RF tag.

ISO 28219:2017

- defines minimum requirements for identifying items,

- provides guidelines for item marking with machine-readable symbols,

- covers both labels and direct marking of items,

- includes testing procedures for label adhesive characteristics and mark durability,

- provides guidance for the formatting on the label of data presented in linear bar code, two-dimensional symbol or human-readable form,

- is intended for applications which include, but are not limited to, support of systems that automate the control of items during the processes of:

- production,
- inventory,
- distribution,
- field service,
- point of sale,
- point of care,
- repair, and
- is intended to include, but it is not limited to, multiple industries including:

- automotive,
- aerospace,
- chemical,
- consumer items,
- electronics,
- health care,
- marine,
- rail,
- telecommunications.
The location and application method of the marking are not defined (these will be reviewed and agreed upon by suppliers and manufacturers and their trading partners before implementing ISO 28219:2017).

ISO 28219:2017 does not supersede or replace any applicable safety or regulatory marking or labelling requirements. ISO 28219:2017 is meant to satisfy the minimum item marking requirements of numerous applications and industry groups and as such its applicability is to a wide range of industries, each of which may have specific implementation guidelines for it. ISO 28219:2017 is to be applied in addition to any other mandated labelling direct-marking requirements.

The labelling and direct marking requirement of ISO 28219:2017 and other standards can be combined into one label or marking area or appear as separate labels or marking areas.

ISO 28219:2017 uses the terms "part marking" and "item marking" interchangeably. Unless otherwise stated, ISO 28219:2017 will use the term "item marking" to describe both the labelling and direct part marking (DPM) of an item, where DPM includes, but is not limited to, altering (e.g. dot peen, laser etch, chemical etch), as well as additive type processes (e.g. ink jet, vacuum deposition).

The purpose of ISO 28219:2017 is to establish the machine-readable (linear, two-dimensional, and composite symbols) and human-readable content for direct marking and labelling of items, parts, and components.

ISO 28219:2017 provides a means for items, parts and components to be marked, and read in either fixtured or hand-held scanning environments at any manufacturer's facility and then read by customers purchasing items for subsequent manufacturing operations or for final end use. Intended applications include, but are not limited to, supply chain applications, e.g. inventory, distribution, manufacturing, quality control, acquisition, transportation, supply, repair, and disposal.

The figures are illustrative and not necessarily to scale or to the quality requirements specified in ISO 28219:2017.