Standard

This document specifies the requirements for establishing, implementing, maintaining and continually improving a circular economy management system that an organization can use to enhance its circularity performance. The document is intended for use by an organization seeking to integrate circular economy as a strategic priority. The circular economy management system will support the organization to use a systemic approach to contribute to the maintenance of a circular flow of resources in society by recovering, retaining or adding to their value, while contributing to sustainable development. The requirements set out in this document is generic and will provide value for the society, the environment, the organization itself and interested parties. The document will support an organisation to understand how its value network (e.g. suppliers and customers) will be affected by decisions taken by the organisation and give organizations within the value network a system of interconnected and interdependent decisions and activities. Consistent with the organization's policy for a circular economy, the expected results of a circular economy management system include: • enhancement of the circularity performance. • a system for compliance obligations. • a system for achievement of environmental, social, and economic objectives. • increased long-term value creation. This document is applicable to any organization seeking to understand and commit or contribute to a circular economy. These organizations can be either private or public, acting individually or collectively, regardless of type or size, and located in any jurisdiction, or position within a specific value chain or value network. This document can be used in whole or in part to systematically improve management towards circularity. Claims of conformity to this International Standard, however, are not acceptable unless all its requirements are incorporated into an organization's management system and fulfilled without exclusion.

ISO 59004 is a part of the ISO 59000 family of standards, specifically designed to foster a shift towards a circular economy. This standard provides comprehensive guidance applicable to any type of organization. It includes defining key terms and concepts, outlining a vision for a circular economy, elucidating core principles, and offering practical guidance for actionable steps towards sustainability. The standard aims to support organizations in contributing to the United Nations Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development by facilitating a transition to a circular use of resources.

IEC 80601-2-78 ED2 Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-78: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of medical robots for rehabilitation, assessment, compensation or alleviation. 

In the medium term, IEC 80601‑2‑78 Ed.2 will serve as the basis for a corresponding European standard that can be harmonised under the MDR. This will support European SMEs by providing a recognised and authoritative framework for demonstrating conformity. As a result, companies can reduce the time and cost associated with regulatory approval, improve the quality and consistency of their technical documentation, and accelerate their access to the European market

ISO/IEC FDIS 29128-2 Information security, cybersecurity and privacy protection — Verification of Cryptographic Protocols Part 2: Evaluation Methods and Activities for Cryptographic Protocols

This document defines the evaluation methods and activities to assess the artefacts defined in Part 1 for the verification of the correctness and security of a cryptographic protocol specification using the framework from ISO/IEC 15408-4.

ISO/IEC 18045:2022 Information security, cybersecurity and privacy protection — Evaluation criteria for IT security — Methodology for IT security evaluation

This document defines the minimum actions to be performed by an evaluator in order to conduct an ISO/IEC 15408 series evaluation, using the criteria and evaluation evidence defined in the ISO/IEC 15408 series.

> Expected to be replaced by ISO/IEC 18045 within the coming months.

ISO/IEC 15408-5:2026 Evaluation criteria for IT security PART 5 Predefined packages of security requirements

This document provides packages of security assurance and security functional requirements intended to be useful in supporting common usage by stakeholders.

Users of this document may include consumers, developers, and evaluators of secure IT products.

ISO/IEC 15408-4:2022: Information security, cybersecurity and privacy protection — Evaluation criteria for IT security Part 4: Framework for the specification of evaluation methods and activities

This document provides a standardised framework for specifying objective, repeatable and reproducible evaluation methods and evaluation activities.

This document does not specify how to evaluate, adopt, or maintain evaluation methods and evaluation activities. These aspects are a matter for those originating the evaluation methods and evaluation activities in their particular area of interest.

ISO/AWI TS 25481 Governance for DAOs in Blockchain and DLT

This project will specify the governance model for DAOs regarding three facets; IN CHAIN FACET: infrastructure level, where DAO membership requires an entity to only run a node of the DLT network (e.g. join a permissioned DLT network). ON CHAIN FACET: transaction and smart contract level, where DAO membership requires an entity to interact with a specific smart contract, or send specific transactions (e.g. register with a particular smart contract). OFF CHAIN FACET: non DLT system level, where DAO membership requires an entity to perform additional non-DLT activities (e.g. protect data privacy). The three facets can be used individually or as a blend in any variation for completeness as the minimum governance.This project will specify the governance model for DAOs regarding three facets; IN CHAIN FACET: infrastructure level, where DAO membership requires an entity to only run a node of the DLT network (e.g. join a permissioned DLT network). ON CHAIN FACET: transaction and smart contract level, where DAO membership requires an entity to interact with a specific smart contract, or send specific transactions (e.g. register with a particular smart contract). OFF CHAIN FACET: non DLT system level, where DAO membership requires an entity to perform additional non-DLT activities (e.g. protect data privacy). The three facets can be used individually or as a blend in any variation for completeness as the minimum governance.

Cloud computing

Cloud computing. ISO/IEC 19944 is applicable primarily to cloud service providers, cloud service customers and cloud service users, but also to any person or organization involved in legal, policy, technical or other implications of data flows between devices and cloud services."

This document summarizes interfaces that are instrumental for the interaction with Clouds, Containers, and High Performance Computing (HPC) systems to manage virtual clusters to support the NIST Big Data Reference Architecture (NBDRA). The REpresentational State Transfer (REST) paradigm is used to define these interfaces, allowing easy integration and adoption by a wide variety of frameworks. Big Data is a term used to describe extensive datasets, primarily in the characteristics of volume, variety, velocity, and/or variability. While opportunities exist with Big Data, the data characteristics can overwhelm traditional technical approaches, and the growth of data is outpacing scientific and technological advances in data analytics. To advance progress in Big Data, the NIST Big Data Public Working Group (NBD-PWG) is working to develop consensus on important fundamental concepts related to Big Data. The results are reported in the NIST Big Data Interoperability Framework (NBDIF) series of volumes. This volume, Volume 8, uses the work performed by the NBD-PWG to identify objects instrumental for the NIST Big Data Reference Architecture (NBDRA) which is introduced in the NBDIF: Volume 6, Reference Architecture.

Big Data is a term used to describe the large amount of data in the networked, digitized, sensor-laden, information-driven world. While opportunities exist with Big Data, the data can overwhelm traditional technical approaches and the growth of data is outpacing scientific and technological advances in data analytics. To advance progress in Big Data, the NIST Big Data Public Working Group (NBD-PWG) worked to develop consensus on important fundamental concepts related to Big Data. The results are reported in the NIST Big Data Interoperability Framework series of volumes. This volume, Volume 3, contains the original 51 Version 1 use cases gathered by the NBD-PWG Use Cases and Requirements Subgroup and the requirements generated from those use cases. The use cases are presented in their original and summarized form. Requirements, or challenges, were extracted from each use case, and then summarized over all the use cases. These generalized requirements were used in the development of the NIST Big Data Reference Architecture (NBDRA), which is presented in Volume 6. During the development of Version 2 of the NBDIF, the Use Cases and Requirements Subgroup and the Security and Privacy Subgroup identified the need for additional use cases to strengthen work of the NBD-PWG in Stage 3. The subgroup accepted additional use case submissions using the more detailed Use Case Template 2. The three additional use case submissions collected using Use Case Template 2 are presented and summarized in this volume.