ISO/IEC

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ISO/IEC PWI JTC1-SC41-6 Guidance for IoT and Digital Twin use cases

The document defines a conceptual model for the building of use cases; specifies a use case template ontology, i.e. vocabulary as well as conventions for describing and representing use case contents; provides guidance on building use case templates and on extending a use case ontology to cover the targeted standard; provides examples of use case templates and use cases; and specifies an implementation scheme that will allow use cases to be stored and shared in a repository.

ISO/IEC PWI JTC1-SC41-6

ISO/IEC JTC1-SC41-257 ED1Internet of Things (IoT) - Device model for IoT device interoperability

This document defines a structured description method, which describes the functionalities of IoT devices, including what functionalities an IoT device can provide, and how to use the functionalities of IoT device. In details, the contents: 1. Define concept of IoT Device Model: what is IoT Device Model, and how it works with underlying IoT communication protocols; 2. Specify structure of IoT Device Model: define the elements of Status, Profile, and Resource; Furthermore, specify the structure of Resource element, to describe the functionalities of IoT devices through Property, Service, and Event; 3. Specify construction method of IoT Device Model: how to build IoT device functionalities based on IoT Device Model; 4. Describe the device interoperability based on the IoT Device Model: IoT Device Model discovery, remote query, remote controlling, subscription and data uploading.

ISO/IEC JTC1-SC41-257 ED1

ISO/IEC 30147:2021Information technology -- Internet of things -- Methodology for trustworthiness of IoT system/service

This document provides system life cycle processes to implement and maintain trustworthiness in an IoT system or service by applying and supplementing ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2015. The system life cycle processes are applicable to IoT systems and services common to a wide range of application areas.

ISO/IEC 30147:2021

ISO/IEC 21823-1:2019 Interoperability for internet of things systems -- Part 1: Framework

ISO/IEC 21823-1:2019(E) provides an overview of interoperability as it applies to IoT systems and a framework for interoperability for IoT systems. This document enables IoT systems to be built in such a way that the entities of the IoT system are able to exchange information and mutually use the information in an efficient way. This document enables peer-to-peer interoperability between separate IoT systems. This document provides a common understanding of interoperability as it applies to IoT systems and the various entities within them.

ISO/IEC 21823-1:2019

ISO/IEC 30141:2018 Internet of things and related technologies

This document provides a standardized IoT Reference Architecture using a common vocabulary, reusable designs and industry best practices. It uses a top down approach, beginning with collecting the most important characteristics of IoT, abstracting those into a generic IoT Conceptual Model, deriving a high level system based reference with subsequent dissection of that model into five architecture views from different perspectives.

ISO/IEC 30141:2018

ISO/IEC 30141:2018Internet of Things (loT) - Reference Architecture

ISO/IEC 30141:2018 This document provides a standardized IoT Reference Architecture using a common vocabulary, reusable designs and industry best practices. It uses a top down approach, beginning with collecting the most important characteristics of IoT, abstracting those into a generic IoT Conceptual Model, deriving a high level system based reference with subsequent dissection of that model into the four architecture views (functional view, system view, networking view and usage view) from different perspectives.

ISO/IEC 30141:2018

Torbjörn Lahrin

Description of Activities

Local Digital Twins will be a fundamental building block for CitiVerse. It will also play a crucial role for anyone in the public sector who wants to fully utilize the usage of AI.
Today, cities, regions and countries all over the world are building Local Digital Twins using various tools and approaches. Game engines, CAD tools, GIS, AR/VR/XR tools, Urban Digital Platforms, CIM and other visualisation tools are used. Thus a wide spread of technologies and standards. 
Interoperability for Local Digital Twins (LTD) is crucial. They need to fit horizontally and vertically. Horizontally is to put a LDT of one city next to a LDT of another city and make them align. Vertically, by example, a LDT produced by a city must fit LDT from public transportation and LDT by the energy company for the same geographical area, etc. 

European CitiVerse will be built upon Local Digital Twins. If separate Local Digital Twins in Europe don't fit together it will be impossible to create a seamless CitiVerse. It will also be difficult with interoperability between LDT:s. The LDT also needs interoperability versus dataspaces and IoT. For a LDT:s to be useful for officials and others, LDT:s need interoperability with the business operating systems used by officials on a daily basis. 

In this sense, in the framework of my fellowship, my JWG has sent a survey to many major LDT projects around the world, and we are now gathering the results and statistics.  The result will be a gap analysis and a technical report, which will enable advice to all relevant major SDO:s on how to develop or change their standards to fit better together. 

Fellow's country
Open Call Topics
Impact on SMEs (7th Open Call)
Investing in Local Digital Twins and CitiVerse is today rather challenging. All technologies for creating LDT:s or CitiVerse have their strengths and weaknesses. Any investment made today is therefore associated with a rather high degradation of uncertainty. Still, the SME:s and Europe must invest already now in these technologies to have a chance to be “on the train” and ahead in the competition. However, this also comes with a large risk that European SME:s and, in the broader scope, the European societies to some extent might find themselves investing in the “wrong” direction with techniques and methods that will not be long lasting.
To know what other actors are doing all around the world will help stakeholders to navigate and to invest in “right” directions with long term safer investments. Once we get an international reference architecture for LDT:s in place this will give even more security for those parties following the international standard.
Impact on SMEs (9th Open Call)
Investing in Metaverse and CitiVerse is today rather challenging. All technologies for creating Metaverse, CitiVerse and underlaying Local Digital Twins have strengths and weaknesses. Such investments are therefore associated with a rather high degrade of uncertainty. Still, the SME:s and European societies must invest already now in these technologies to have a chance to be “on the train” and ahead in the competition. Also for implementing various parts of CitiVerse related to EU calls. However, this come with a large risk investing in the “wrong” direction with technique and methods that will not be long lasting.
Because of this European SMEs and societies will benefit from the creation and coordination of standards for Metaverse. They will also benefit from gaining knowledge about the international standardization, as such knowledge will help SME:s and societies of Europe to navigate and to invest in “right” directions with long term safer investments.
Impact on society (9th Open Call)
The work is laying the foundation for uniting the world in how to build Local Digital Twins (Urban Digital Twins and City Information Modelling) and how to make these interoperable with each other both horizontal, vertical and towards underlaying data sets and daily operation systems of cities and other authorities. It is also paving the road for how Local Digital Twins can be used as the foundation for building CitiVerse.
Open Call
Organization
Lahrin i Hajstorp AB
Portrait Picture
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Proposal Title (7th Open Call)
GAP Analysis, Reference Architecture and Ontology for Local Digital Twins
Proposal Title (9th Open Call)
JTC1 CG2 - Strategic Coordination Group on Metaverse
Gap analysis, reference architecture and ontology for local digital twins
Role in SDO
Standards Development Organisation
StandICT.eu Year
2026
Year
Topic (7th Open Call)
Topic (9th Open Call)

Jerome Pons

Description of Activities

The objective of this contribution was to design a taxonomy of decentralised identifier and identity terms for further integration into ISO/TC307 works developed by AHG5 and JWG4.
My fellowship was key to address the gap between worldwide blockchain and DLT standards in the fields of identifier and identity management, especially between ISO/TC307, ITU-T and W3C while including some European-led reference documents (i.e. EBSI, eSSIF-Lab and INATBA glossaries).
The main challenge was reaching consensus between ISO/TC307 working groups (especially AHG5 and JWG4) to support the revision of ISO/TS 23258:2021 in order to integrate a taxonomy of decentralised identifier and identity terms.

Fellow's country
Impact on SMEs (7th Open Call)
As European SMEs are subject to stronger regulation (e.g. eIDAS, GDPR, Copyright), harmonising terminologies, taxonomies and architectures in worldwide standards is key to avoid their fragmentation between international (e.g. ISO, W3C), European (e.g. CEN-CENELEC) and national standards (e.g. UNE, AFNOR).
Harmonising decentralised identifier and identity terminologies and taxonomies is key at ISO/TC307 and CEN-CENELEC/JTC19 before they are derived in European regulation (initially eIDAS2) and infrastructures (e.g. EBSI).
All European SMEs will take advantage of such harmonisation.
Open Call
Organization
Blockchain Standardisation Manager, Music won t stop
Portrait Picture
picture
Proposal Title (7th Open Call)
Designing a Taxonomy of Decentralised Identifier / Identity Terms for ISO/TC307
Standards Development Organisation
StandICT.eu Year
2026
Year

Antonio Pinheiro

Description of Activities

The quality evaluation has been instrumental for the success of JPEG standards, notably its first standard JPEG 1, JPEG 2000, or more recently JPEG XL. 

Fellow's country
Impact on SMEs (9th Open Call)
The JPEG standardisation on quality evaluation will have strong impact in the definition of future JPEG standardized solutions, also these standards are iinstrumental for Europeans SMEs in the field, like intoPIX. Also, JPEG is developing Standardised solutions with Prophese and Omnnivision.
In consequence, the development of this new standard is creating new business possibilities in the multimedia and its applications technological market based on the advances that result from the development. Notably, it is important to emphasise that the most active teams in the development of the JPEG standards are European groups that have been collaborating for its development.
Impact on society (6th Open Call)
The work carried out in our working group, has several direct societal impact,including:
Sustainable Growth - Digitisation of European Industry: As these techniques are very important for the future evolution of multimedia technology. Even if this models do not reach the general public, they are already used in specialized markets, like maintenance and health applications.
Sustainable Growth - Robotics and autonomous systems: Plenoptic models have been considered for instance for autonomous driving. Radiance Fields are technologies developed for robotic applications.
Key Enablers - Artificial Intelligence: Learning based solutions are currently being researched for data representation. JPEG AI and JPEG Pleno Learning based Point Cloud Coding are already two projects that use Learning based technology to enable data representation with very low bit rates . and also for Internet of Things (IoT): These models will provide reliable formats for the 3D description of the environment, which by its nature is of special importance fro IoT technology.
Open Call
Organisation type
Organization
niversidade da Beira Interior & Instituto de Telecomunicacoes
Portrait Picture
Antonio Pinheiro
Proposal Title (6th Open Call)
Contributions to JPEG Pleno and AIC Standardisation for Light and Radiance Fields
Proposal Title (9th Open Call)
Support of JPEG Calls for Proposals responses on Objectives Quality Assessment Evaluation
Standards Development Organisation
StandICT.eu Year
2026
Year
Topic (6th Open Call)
Topic (9th Open Call)

Walte Fumy

Description of Activities


This fellowship supports my engagement in ISO/IEC JTC 1 ‘Information technology’ is not on a working level (such as a contributor to specific standards) but on a strategic level.

Fellow's country
Impact on SMEs (6th Open Call)
While the nature of my engagement in ISO/IEC JTC 1 does not directly impact European SMEs, I have volunteered to participate in the StandICT.eu Mentorship Programme and to mentor new SME experts, who are less familiar with the workings of SDO technical committees, by providing guidance and advice.
Open Call
Organisation type
Organization
Independent Consultant
Portrait Picture
Walte Fumy
Proposal Title (6th Open Call)
communication and promotion of European interests in international ICT standardisation
Standards Development Organisation
StandICT.eu Year
2026
Year