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Requirements and reference framework for cloud virtual reality systems

Cloud virtual reality based on cloud capabilities, can effectively shield terminal differences, reduce the difficulty of application development, lower some specific industry entry barriers, and promote the industry business chain cooperation. This recommendation focuses on the overall requirements of cloud virtual reality systems and the related requirements of each layer including content requirements, network requirements, control requirements, resource requirements and terminal requirements, as well as the reference framework for related high-level functions. Cloud virtual reality based on cloud capabilities, can effectively shield terminal differences, reduce the difficulty of application development, lower some specific industry entry barriers, and promote the industry business chain cooperation. This recommendation focuses on the overall requirements of cloud virtual reality systems and the related requirements of each layer including content requirements, network requirements, control requirements, resource requirements and terminal requirements, as well as the reference framework for related high-level functions.
Citiverse
Cloud computing
ITU
Standard
ITU-T F.746.14
https://www.itu.int/ITU-T/workprog/wp_item.aspx?isn=17594

Guide for Cloud Portability and Interoperability Profiles

Advice is given for cloud computing ecosystem participants (cloud vendors, service providers, and users) of standards-based choices in areas such as application interfaces, portability interfaces, management interfaces, interoperability interfaces, file formats, and operation conventions. These choices are grouped into multiple logical profiles, which are organized to address different cloud roles.
Citiverse
Cloud computing
IEEE
Standard
IEEE 2301-2020
https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/2301/5077/

Standard for Intercloud Interoperability and Federation

A functional model for federation based on the NIST Cloud Federation Reference Architecture is defined in this standard. This model allows a range of deployment topologies and governance. As a general federation model, it can be applied to many application domains using different implementation approaches. As such, it includes cloud-to-cloud federation and interoperability.
Citiverse
Cloud computing
IEEE
Standard
IEEE 2302-2021
https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/2302/7056/

Standard for Cloud Computing Shared Function Model

This standard provides a general shared function model for cloud computing, in order to normalize how functions are shared between cloud service providers (CSPs) and cloud service customers (CSCs). The standard specifies functions ownership from seven aspects for three main cloud service delivery models, including Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS) and Software as a Service (SaaS). The seven aspects of function are as follows:

1) The physical infrastructure function.

2) The virtualization infrastructure function.

3) The operating system function.

4) The network control function.

5) The application function.

6) The data function.

7) The identity and access management function.

Each of the seven aspects considers many factors including security, management, etc. In this standard, levels 1 to 4, which are clearly the service provider's function for IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS, are briefly mentioned for the integrity of the model. This standard focuses on levels 5, 6, and 7.
Citiverse
Cloud computing
IEEE
Standard
IEEE P2304
https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/2304/10690/

Standard for Framework of Blockchain-based Internet of Things (IoT) Data Management

A framework of blockchain-based Internet of Things (IoT ) data management is defined in this standard. It identifies the common building blocks of the framework that blockchain enabled during IoT data lifecycle including data acquisition, processing, storage, analyzing, usage/exchange and obsoletion, and the interactions among these building blocks.
Citiverse
Cloud computing
IEEE
Standard
IEEE 2144.1-2020
https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/2144.1/7626/

Draft Standard for Blockchain-based Zero-Trust Framework for Internet of Things (IoT)

The surging needs for the Internet of Things (IoT) are dramatically shifting the network structure and challenging the traditional perimeter security paradigm. To establish secure and trustworthy interoperability among billions of heterogeneous interconnected devices, there is a need for standards defining a common framework. This standard defines a blockchain-based Zero-Trust access control framework and gives a typical implementation model and deployment variations, addressing general security and trust in IoT applications with the inspiration of the emerging Zero-Trust paradigm and blockchain technology. The leverage of blockchain and Zero-Trust could provide reliable interactions among people, things, and applications in the presence of failures and attacks, and improve an IoT system's overall information technology security posture.
Citiverse
Cloud computing
IEEE
Standard
IEEE P3219
https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/3219/10608/

Internet of Things (IoT) - Reference architecture

This document specifies an Internet of Things (IoT) reference architecture (IoT RA). The IoT RA is a generalization of existing practice including the distinguishing characteristics of IoT systems and other 195 fundamental characteristics exhibited by IoT systems. The IoT RA addresses stakeholder concerns related to 196 the business value of IoT systems. The IoT RA also addresses the interactions between the IoT system, the 197 users, and the physical environment. Implementation of IoT systems is also addressed in this IoT RA. Among 198 the characteristics specified in the IoT RA are abstract functions within IoT systems and a variety of structures 199 that are used to construct IoT systems.
Citiverse
Cloud computing
ISO/IEC
Standard
ISO/IEC 30141 ED2
https://www.iec.ch/dyn/www/f?p=103:38:9406018951756::::FSP_ORG_ID,FSP_APEX_PAGE,FSP_PROJECT_ID:20486,23,104064

Virtual Business Gateway

Virtual Business Gateway. This Technical Report specifies architecture and requirements for the virtual business gateway. The virtual business gateway architecture supports the migration of functionalities running on a business gateway to the network service provider's infrastructure to enable network-based features and services. Such migration is expected to simplify the deployment and management of the network and business services.

Cloud computing
ITU
Standard
https://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-328.pdf

Data aware networking (information centric networking) – Requirements and capabilities

This Recommendation specifies the requirements and capabilities of data aware networking (DAN) to realize the use cases and scenarios described in ITU-T Supplement 35 to Recommendation Y.3033, Data aware networking - Scenarios and use cases, which are expected to be major applications/services provided on DAN. One of the objectives reflecting emerging requirements for future networks (FNs) is data awareness as specified in ITU-T Recommendation Y.3001 - Future networks: Objectives and design goals. DAN is expected to have capabilities optimized to handle enormous amount of data and to enable users to access desired data safely, easily, quickly, and accurately, regardless of their location by making information the destination of request delivery. DAN can be rephrased as the networking whose central concern is retrieving information, i.e., information centric networking (ICN).

Cloud computing
Cloud computing
ITU
Standard
https://www.itu.int/ITU-T/recommendations/rec.aspx?rec=13253&lang=en

Architectural requirements for cloud storage in video surveillance

This Recommendation defines a cloud storage architecture in visual surveillance. Cloud storage enables the service users to have ubiquitous, convenient and on-demand network access to a shared pool of the configurable storage resources, which can be rapidly provisioned and released with the minimal management effort or service-provider interaction. Cloud storage can realize flexible and reliable data storage for large-scale visual surveillance, and its components are modularized and allocated dynamically based on the real usage. This Recommendation provides the architecture, entities, reference points and service control flow for cloud storage in visual surveillance.

Cloud computing
ITU
Standard
https://www.itu.int/ITU-T/recommendations/rec.aspx?rec=13436&lang=en
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