This document defines a comprehensive set of evaluation indicators specially related to information and communication technologies (ICT) adoption and usage in smart cities. Firstly, it establishes an overall framework for all the indicators. Then, it specifies the name, description, classification and measurement method for each indicator.
Database Standard
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Database Standard
This part of IEC 61360 series provides a formal model for data according to the scope as
given in IEC 61360-1 and ISO 13584-42, and thus provides a means for the computer-
sensible representation and exchange of such data.
The intention is to provide a common information model for the work of IEC SC3D and
ISO TC184/SC4, thus allowing for the implementation of dictionary systems dealing with data
delivered according to either of the standards elaborated by both committees.
The scope of this part of IEC 61360 is the common ISO/IEC dictionary schema based on the
intersection of the scopes of the two base standards IEC 61360-1 and ISO 13584-42.
The presented EXPRESS model represents a common formal model for the two standards
and facilitates a harmonization of both.
The IEC 61360-2 forms the master document. ISO 13584-42 contains a copy of the
IEC 61360-2 EXPRESS model in an informative annex
In a number of clauses, where the common EXPRESS model allows more freedom, IEC has
defined more restrictions which are found in the methodology part of IEC 61360-1.
Two schemas are provided in this part of IEC 61360 defining the two options that may be
selected for an implementation. Each of these options is referred to as a conformance class.
– The ISO13584_IEC61360_dictionary_schema2 provides for modelling and
exchanging technical data element types with associated classification scheme used in the
data element type definitions. It constitutes conformance class 1 of this part of IEC 61360.
– The ISO13584_IEC61360_language_resource_schema provides resources for permitting
strings in various languages. It has been extracted from the dictionary schema, since it
could be used in other schemata. It is largely based on the support_resource_schema from
ISO 10303-41:2000, and can be seen as an extension to that. It allows for the usage of one
specific language throughout an exchange context (physical file) without the overhead introduced
when multiple languages are used.
When used together with ISO 10303-21, each schema defines one single exchange format.
The exchange format defined by conformance class 1 is fully compatible with the ISO 13584
series.
This part 3 of the IEC 63278 series aims at the secure and interoperable exchange of information between stakeholders in value chains. This includes how integrity, authenticity, and confidentiality are realized within the AAS information model. It refines AAS security requirements from IEC 63278-1 affecting the structure of the information model as defined in IEC 63278-2 NP and defines the respective security information model complementary to IEC 63278-2.
This document defines an information meta model for the Asset Administration Shell. This information meta model will enable the access of information describing an asset.
This document focusses on Asset Administration Shells representing assets of manufacturing enterprises including produced products.
The Asset Administration Shell covers the entire life cycle of assets from conception to disposal.
This document focuses on the access of information of an Asset Administration Shell and its Submodels including SubmodelElements among two or more AAS user applications, potentially between different organizations including enterprises.
It defines an information meta model, including references and handling of identifiers, in an unambiguous way which is neutral to specific technologies or implementations.
The reference mechanisms will allow referencing entries (entities) in dictionaries and ontologies as well as asset related services.
The information meta model allows the association of asset services and asset related services to dedicated SubmodelElements.
This document does not describe, how implementation will implement the storage (persistence) or optimized retrieval of information.
This document does not describe technical interfaces (services) of the Administration Shell or other systems to exchange information, nor protocols or interaction patterns.
However, it is expected, that the principles of these technical interfaces (services), protocols or interaction patterns will follow the information meta-model of this document.
This document will allow to create data mappings to suitable technologies to be used in life cycle phases of an asset: XML, JSON, RDF, AutomationML (IEC 62714) and OPC UA (IEC 62541).
This document will define the information meta-model entities, which are to be mapped to suitable technologies.
This document does not describe individual data mappings.
This document does not describe, how Submodel templates guide the creation of Submodels.
IEC 63365:2022 applies to products used in the process measurement, control and automation industry. It establishes a concept and requirements for the digital nameplate and provides alternative electronically readable solutions (e.g. 2D codes, RFID or firmware) to current conventional plain text marking on the nameplate or packaging of products.
The digital nameplate information is contained in the electronically readable medium affixed to the product, the packaging or accompanying documents. The digital nameplate information is available offline without Internet connection. After electronic reading, all digital nameplate information is displayed in a human readable text format. The digital nameplate also includes the Identification Link String according to IEC 61406-1 which provides additional online information for the product.
This document does not specify the contents of the conventional nameplate, which are subject to regional or national regulations and standards.
IEC 61406-2 complements IEC 61406-1 with specific rules for encoding characteristics of marked physical objects when relevant. This includes cases where the uniqueness of the Identification Link string is not limited to relating only to an individual item but may alternatively relate to a product type, lot or batch.
IEC 61406-1:2022 specifies minimum requirements for a globally unique identification of physical objects which also constitutes a link to its related digital information. This identification is designated hereinafter as "Identification Link" (IL), with the encoded data designated as IL string. The IL string has the data-format of a link (URL). The IL is machine-readable and is attached to the physical object in a 2D symbol or NFC tag. The requirements in this standard apply to physical objects: - that are provided by the manufacturer as an individual unit, - and that have already been given a unique identity by the manufacturer. This document does not specify any requirements on the content and the layout of nameplates/typeplates (e.g. spatial arrangement, content of the plain texts, approval symbols etc.).
Database Standard
This document of IEC 63372 describes principles and methodologies, specifies requirements and provides guidance on quantification and communication of Carbon footprint (sum of GHG emissions and removals), emission reductions and avoided emissions from Electric and Electronic (EE) products and systems. This document is applicable to EE products and systems as a horizontal standard.